Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) Practice Exam

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What type of offense has a maximum incarceration penalty of up to one year in a county jail?

Felony
Misdemeanor
Civil Infraction
Infraction

The correct answer is: Misdemeanor

A misdemeanor is classified as an offense that carries a maximum incarceration penalty of up to one year in a county jail. This distinction is important in understanding the legal system, as it delineates different levels of criminal behavior. Misdemeanors are considered less severe than felonies, which can lead to longer prison sentences, typically longer than one year and often served in a state prison rather than a county jail. Other options, such as civil infractions and infractions, usually do not result in jail time and are often punishable by fines or community service rather than incarceration. By recognizing that misdemeanors encompass a range of offenses that can negatively impact individuals while still being classified as lower-level crimes, we can better grasp their implications within the legal framework.